Advertising ban on food – “science not flawed”.

PAckets sweets
The food industry’s dismissal of the new code on advertising food to kids as based on “flawed science” got a lot of play during yesterday’s news cycle. Paul Kelly from Food and Drinks Industry Ireland (an arm of IBEC) said the nutrient profiling system that this country had adopted wholesale from the UK was ”out of date”.

Nutrient profile scoring. "Flawed Science" says the Irish Food Industry

Nutrient profile scoring. “Flawed Science” says the Irish Food Industry

One wonders do McDonalds and Pepsico who use the same system know that its out of date? On Drivetime we turned to food policy expert, Martin Carraher, from City University London to see if the nutrient profiling system we have borrowed has had a positive impact on childhood obesity over there. “Too soon to say” is the scrupulously honest answer, but there is no doubt in Martin’s mind that kids are buying less High Sugar / High Fat / High Salt junk food as a consequence.

Sweets

Have a listen to Dr Carraher here or go the RTE Player where there’s still two days left to watch a documentary which exposes the clever little tricks the food industry plays to keep us guzzling the same foods subject to this advertising ban. I am of course talking about the excellent “What’s Ireland Eating” presented by the peerless … oh what’s his name … good looking bloke … slipped my memory, anyway watch here

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The Prince, the con artist and the story the tabloids found too good to resist (and my small role in it)

It could be that "Harry" is the only factually accurate word in this headline.

It could be that “Harry” is the only factually accurate word in this headline.

Bank Holidays on a News Desk can be a lonely old station. You’ve got three and half news cycles stretching out in front of you and not so much as a fig leaf of real, new, as yet unreported news to cover your embarrassingly long list of re-heated items. Nobody of any consequence anywhere returns your calls from about 2pm on the Friday afternoon. The only thing in your inbox is the thoroughly predictable attention seeking of a few old dinosaurs who would struggle to be newsworthy even if they walked to the corner shop without clothes and their hair on fire.

So when a couple of Tabloids were alerted to proceedings the previous Saturday in Uxbridge magistrates court it must have been what an old editor of mine used to call “ferret down your pants time” ie look lively. A man called Ashraf Islam had pleaded guilty under section 16 of the offences against the person act to threatening to assassinate Prince Harry. There was added value to the story in that it came just 24 hours after the murder in Woolwich of Drummer Lee Rigby.

The Star was out in front straight away “Irish Jihadi Caged For Plot to Kill Harry” accompanied on the front page by a picture of a menacing looking shaven headed man with a Taliban regulation issue beard. The “Convert’s evil plan to murder prince” was detailed. And The Star editorialised on how all of this would be unknown had they not pressed the Crown Prosecution Service for details under the headline “Brits Deserve The Truth On Terror”.

The Sun Headline was a typically more terse “Brit Jihad Harry Kill Plot” over a copy of the same picture. They offered the additional nuggets of a glimpse of the accused’s internet search history which included google searches for kidnapping, guns and vans. The Telegraph reported the facts but added the fascinating nugget that Ashraf Islam had been “radicalised in prison, it was claimed last night”. Which prison and who was doing the claiming was not expanded upon in the piece.

By Tea time on Monday 72 news outlets around the globe had reported the sensational story of the Jihadi intent on abducting and assassinating Prince Harry. Fleshing out the scant details of what was known with breathless accounts from anonymous securocrat types about the probability that the Taliban had targeted the third in line to the British throne.

The actual known facts of the story were only this; Ashraf Islam had handed himself in at Hounslow police station the day after Lee Rigby was murdered and threatened to murder Prince Harry. He was charged under section 16 of the offences against the person act, namely that he had made a verbal threat. One assumes the threat was made to the police officer in Hounslow. He pleaded guilty to the offence in the Magistrates court and is being held on remand pending sentencing.

And that’s that, or it would be that if you were printing the story accompanied by this image of Ashraf Islam.

Clean cut,  Mark Townley. Not a Jihadi.

Clean cut, Mark Townley. Not much like a Jihadi.

On Saturday night I started to get missed calls on my phone and a lot of emails and tweets. The Mail wanted to get in touch with me. Then a producer of BBC Ten O’Clock News was looking for me, and then somebody else from another division in the BBC. They knew by this stage that The Sun, The Star and The Mirror had lifted a photo of Ashraf Islam from my Twitter timeline or from my blog. This photo lent the otherwise rather scant facts of Ashraf Islam’s arrest and remand an entirely new dimension. Gentlemen playing by the Marquess of Queensbury rules that they were they wanted my clearance before using the photograph.

As a rule I always cooperate with pressed colleagues working under the cosh of an impending deadline. It’s a karma thing. On this occasion I declined permission. To my almost certain knowledge Ashraf Islam is no more a convert to Islam than I am. In fact I’ll bet I probably know more about Islam than Ashraf and can make a pretty good stab at saying the call to prayer phonetically. I know this because I know what all the journalists lifting the picture from my twitter timeline should have seen straight away. Ashraf Islam is actually one of Ireland and Britain’s most prolific con artists.

He was born Mark Townley, but has at various points either changed his name by deed poll or re-fashioned himself as Antonio Mandez, or Marx or others that I don’t know about, and Ashraf Islam is merely the latest in a long line of aliases. I have been following his scrapes with the law and the complaints of his victims periodically since 2007. If you are interested in what he has got up to and what kind of a person he is you can listen to a detailed interview he gave me in November 2012 here. You can listen just like any visitor to my timeline can listen. You could listen and put those facts together with the rather underwhelming circumstances of Ashraf Islam’s arrest and arrive at the conclusion that this man is anything other than a Jihadi.

He is a sociopathic, egomaniacal monster who has left untold financial and emotional damage in his wake. He is a narcissistic rogue who is utterly convinced of his own brilliance and superiority to those around him. He is in short a nasty piece of work but he is no Jihadi. How could he be when he is utterly incapable of surrendering his life to anything other than the pursuit of his own comfort and happiness.

Even a quick scan of the internet for Mark Townley would confirm that Prince Harry is at far greater risk from contracting Avian Flu walking around West End nightclubs than he is from Mark Townley AKA Antonio Mandez AKA Marx AKA Ashraf Islam. Put his name into google images and one of the first returned results is from his foray into the porn industry with an offensive skin flick called “Jesus Christ – Porn Star”.

Ashraf Islam. Clearly not a Jihadi

Ashraf Islam. Clearly not a Jihadi

Two minutes of research should be more than enough to set the precautionary alarm bells ringing. Five minutes of reading or listening would have revealed Ashraf Islam’s surrender to the authorities as almost certainly not the culmination of a well planned regicidal plot.

If I had to speculate wildly as to why Townley has handed himself in to police it would be either because he has once again fallen on hard times and wants three squares and a bed at the taxpayers expense. Or perhaps he’s trying to put himself beyond the reach of his creditors, not all of whom are always entirely innocent themselves. Linking himself indirectly to the Woolwich attack would simply appeal to Mark’s twisted sense of the theatric.

Put all of those facts together and you haven’t got a story. But put the picture I took of Townley in 2012 together with the scant known facts of the story and suddenly you’ve got a REALLY good story. Well you haven’t actually. What you have is a set of islamophobic assumptions feeding the prejudices of your audience. So rotten spoilsport that I am I declined permission for the photo to be used. I didn’t want to be even peripherally involved with giving some twit with a racist grudge ammunition for their ignorance.

I offered all who had asked the use of alternative photos of Mark. Free, gratis and for nothing too, generous soul that I am. Only he doesn’t have a beard in any of them. Nobody took me up on the offer.

Now why do you think that is?

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Politics, not overfishing, devastated fish stocks.

Trawler

The Hague Preference.

Robert Ludlum really should have come up with that one before Fisheries Ministers did. It would have been a perfect fit for his tersely titled, spy thrillers. Since 2002 though it has been a small part of the complex architecture of the worst piece of policy making currently implemented by the EU – The Common Fisheries Policy.

The worst piece of policy making? Really?

Well, when the commissioner responsible for its enforcement, Maria Damanaki, apologises for it you can assume that it is not actually fit for purpose.

The Hague Preference is a codicil to the policy that depending on your point of view has either kept fishing communities in Ireland and Scotland alive or has contributed to the depletion of fish stocks to close to the point of no return.

The Hague Preference, incredibly nothing to do with Robert Ludlum

The Hague Preference, incredibly nothing to do with Robert Ludlum

The CFP was supposed to apportion quota on a basis that would sustain an economically viable industry and increase fish stocks side by side. It failed miserably at both. In reality marine biologists were presenting their warnings to the fisheries ministers every year. The ministers would thank them, make some of the right noises about preserving fish stocks and then get stuck into extracting every last kilo of quota possible at the negotiating table. Fishermen were spending more and more time at sea and extracting less and less fish because the stocks just weren’t there. The increased costs associated with fishing this way were pushing them to the wall. Fishermen and fish were losing out because policy makers couldn’t change their way of doing business.

You can read the Euro speak definition of The Hague Preference here if you want to give yourself a headache. In plain English though it allowed Scottish and Irish fishermen to ignore reductions in the Total Allowable Catch because their financial situations were so precarious. The Hague Preference alone isn’t responsible for depletion of North Atlantic fish stocks (they’re actually on the rise) but it is a good illustration of how the CFP served nobody’s long term interests.

Fishing net

Though Fish Discards is only a single aspect of the CFP it is the one that has forced the pace of all the other reforms. There’s a handful of celebrity chefs and NGO’s that should take a bow here. Highlighting the stupidity of chucking a quarter of everything that has been caught back into the sea to die made it profitable for some politicians to push CFP changes up their agenda. Regrettably though as an unsustainable system was left to run for so long change will bring upheaval. Everybody claiming authorship of the reform process is pushing a long term increase of 37,000 jobs in the sector across the EU. It is hard to see in the short to medium term, though, how allowing stocks to replenish won’t also see further job losses.

I explored more of these tensions in a radio piece you can podcast here. Inevitably now though whatever distress is caused in coastal communities will be painted as a clash between environmental and social priorities. But if you need a scapegoat – decades of a “slice of the pie” approach to politics would be a far more fitting suspect.

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Creches – Is the business model bad for kids?

Harvard

The employees, some of whom have already lost their jobs, are most immediately to blame for the treatment of the children featured. But what role might the business model of these crèches play in what happened? Poorly paid staff in some instances supervising too many children on behalf of employers earning several multiples more than them.

The frontline staff were the people who must take the most immediate responsibility for what we saw on our screens – but you can’t divorce their actions from the conditions of their employment.

15% turnover of staff every month across the industry should tell you all you need to know about the terms and conditions of employment in creches, as well as the experience and qualifications of those applying for jobs in the sector. 25% have no qualification or prior experience for what is a skilled job.

Links

But even when job applicants have a qualification (Fetac level 5 or better) two of the creches in the Prime Time programme – Links and Giraffe – were only offering minimum wage. Less that €9 an hour when according to the companies office accounts for 2010 the directors of Giraffe awarded themselves an average €110,000. That’s six times what they paid their staff.

One of the revealing things about the business model is the way the directors of one of the companies – Giraffe – went about pitching for venture capital. I discussed this in some detail in my Drivetime report here. In trying to convince investors that labour costs and regulation wouldn’t subtract from the bottom line they likened the childcare business to the burgeoning gym and leisure centre sector. Increased economies of scale would said one of the directors to the Sunday Business Post would make Giraffe’s facilities “more financially rewarding”.

In other words “big is beautiful”. Clearly it wasn’t in the cases of Little Harvard, Links or Giraffe. That is not to say that what Prime Time and reporter Oonagh Smyth uncovered in these three big chains isn’t also happening in smaller creches and pre-schools too. However, one of the fundamental principles of early childhood care is “small is best”. Small groups, that allow for a lot of one on one attention. A small number of facilities in any business presumably makes more direct proprietor management possible too. Hopefully the directors of big chains of can put this small prnciple at the heart of their business models from now on.

Giraffe

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Syria – to arm or to embargo?

Young members of the Free Syrian Army show off their weapons, araquib city

The moral arguments for intervention to put an end to human suffering are well made and by this stage well rehearsed.

The strategic arguments for not intervening are similarly well trodden. And there are equally well worn reasons for not sending arms to a country when you can’t be sure whose hands they will end up in.

But does lifting arms embargoes work? This is not something, that I at least, have heard so much of.

So today I set myself the challenge of finding a country in similar circumstances where the supply of arms to one side or another proved decisive.

Somalia  – is the most obvious parallel I found where a decisive intervention was made, and the report I did for Drivetime can be downloaded here. But there is just as much evidence there to make equally decisive arguments for the other side. Ultimately in 2009 US guns and ammo ended up being sold on the side of the streets in Mogadishu and presumably went to those who were never intended to get them.

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Woolwich attack – who was playing who?

Michael Adeboyejo

Is this a picture of a news event that should be reported on the front pages of national dailies and at the top of every news bulletin?

Or is this agit-prop that should properly be confined to the murkier depths of the internet?

Whether these men prove ultimately to be mentally ill, or sophisticated domestic Jihadis they showed a very good grasp of how the media would respond to their atrocity. So who was playing who? Something I mulled over in this radio report Podcast here.

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If you go down to the woods today …

Crone Woods

… you’re in for a big surprise. Four years after Bord Snip first suggested privatising Coillte. Three years after Brian Lenihand and Brian Cowen agreed with the Troika that we should sell off state assets to clear the debt. Two years after the current government started trying to put a price on what the harvesting rights of the trees should be sold for. Two weeks after Simon Coveney promised that the cabinet was going to make a decision within two weeks  … the whole idea is going to be quietly shelved.

Simon Coveney was previously reported as being scheduled to bring the matter to cabinet for debate and a decision yesterday. That didn’t happen, and I understand while it has officially been long fingered for several more weeks, some in government are suggesting that this will be the first step in just quietly shelving the proposal.

One government source said to me that Pat Rabbitte would not have told the Dail that the  prospect of a sale was looking more and more unlikely every day if he didn’t seriously believe that was the case. What has to be agreed now I understand is how this would be presented to the Troika – who will need to be convinced that there is a sound financial reason for the government reneging on something previously agreed, and that the are not just caving in to pressure.

The increasingly vigorous campaign to keep our 10 national parks and 150 woodland amenity locations open to the public will claim a victory. That issue was always something of a red herring though. It is virtually impossible to extinguish rights of way and owners/managers of private forestry already let the public roam freely.

This was about what the sale would yield. And as I reported on Drivetime here, the numbers just didn’t add up and the level of investor interest may have been hugely overestimated.

IMPACT on behalf of its 600 members employed by Coillte commissioned Peter Bacon & Associates to study the financial dividend from a sell off. Though their conclusions naturally enough emphasise the downside but rather starkly highlight that the revenue generated would be equivalent to three weeks of interest payments on our national debt. Shrewd campaigning, but it would appear that many in government had already arrived at a similar conclusion.

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